Research » Waste Treatment and Primary Metallurgy

The primary production of metals is usually accompanied by by-product residues. These residue streams are a potential problem due to environmental concerns. Contained in these residues are valuable metals in lower grades than the primary production source.  The IME is seeking means to exploit these vast secondary resources for value reclamation through development of innovative processes.
The focus areas include and are not limited to the following: slag cleaning for recovery of precious metals, landfill mining to recover metals and plastics, red mud processing for recovery of high value metals such as Sc and Ga. Inertization of slags is another large research focus. Metallurgical slags can be modified so that they may be used e.g. as cement additives or as road building materials. This “zero-waste” approach contributes enormously to a sustainable metal production, which is actively propagated by IME in R&D projects and teaching.
The processing of these materials at IME is predominantly undertaken by pyrometallurgical means. The facilities at IME for processing of the aforementioned resources comprise laboratory scale and demonstration scale furnaces and converters. Activities within IME in this area include thermochemical process modelling, high temperature experiments to validate the theoretical basis.

Project List


Publications

YearPublications
2017
article in scientific journal
World of Metallurgy – ERZMETALL 70 (2017) No. 2, pp. 117-120
2017
congress or congress paper
Rare Metal Technology 2017, TMS 2017, 146rd Annual Meeting, San Diego, USA, pp. 103-117, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51085-9_11
2017
article in scientific journal
Journal of Cluster Science, 2017, Online-Artikel; DOI: 10.1007/s10876-017-1178-0
Mohammed Shariq, Peter Majeric, Bernd Friedrich, Bojan Budic, Darja Jenko, Amit Rai Dixit, Rebeka Rudolf
2017
congress or congress paper
Light Metals 2017, TMS 2017, 146rd Annual Meeting, San Diego, USA, pp. 1457-1464, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51541-0_174
Regina Dittrich, Bernd Friedrich, Georg Rombach, Jan Steglich, Anne Pichat
2017
congress or congress paper
Light Metals 2017, TMS 2017, 146rd Annual Meeting, San Diego, USA, pp. 771-776, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51541-0_133
Jan Steglich, Regina Dittrich, Georg Rombach, Marcel Roseford, Bernd Friedrich, Anne Pichat
2017
article in scientific journal
Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, 2017, Online-Artikel, DOI: 10.1007/s40831-017-0125-5
2017
congress or congress paper
Recycling und Rohstoffe, Band 10, TK-Verlag, 2017, p.45-53
Helene Köpf, Claudia Güth, Kai Rasenack, Elinor Rombach, Ekaterina Schmid, Bernd Friedrich, Daniel Goldmann, Markus Reuter, Rudolf Stauber, Michael Stelter
2017
article in scientific journal
Erzmetall, Vol. 70 (2017), No. 1, pp. 5 – 8
Elinor Rombach, Ekaterina Schmid
2017
congress or congress paper
5th International Slag Valorisation Symposium; 03.-05.04.2017, Leuven
Bernd Friedrich, Michael kalisch, David Friedmann, Rolf Degel
2017
article in scientific journal
World of Metallurgy – ERZMETALL 70 (2017) No. 2
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