Research » Waste Treatment and Primary Metallurgy

The primary production of metals is usually accompanied by by-product residues. These residue streams are a potential problem due to environmental concerns. Contained in these residues are valuable metals in lower grades than the primary production source.  The IME is seeking means to exploit these vast secondary resources for value reclamation through development of innovative processes.
The focus areas include and are not limited to the following: slag cleaning for recovery of precious metals, landfill mining to recover metals and plastics, red mud processing for recovery of high value metals such as Sc and Ga. Inertization of slags is another large research focus. Metallurgical slags can be modified so that they may be used e.g. as cement additives or as road building materials. This “zero-waste” approach contributes enormously to a sustainable metal production, which is actively propagated by IME in R&D projects and teaching.
The processing of these materials at IME is predominantly undertaken by pyrometallurgical means. The facilities at IME for processing of the aforementioned resources comprise laboratory scale and demonstration scale furnaces and converters. Activities within IME in this area include thermochemical process modelling, high temperature experiments to validate the theoretical basis.

Project List


Publications

YearPublications
2011
congress or congress paper
Slags and Fluxes in Modern Metallurgy: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Metal-Slag Interaction. September 14th to 19th 2010 in Yalta, Crimea – Ukraine
2011
congress or congress paper
Slags and Fluxes in Modern Metallurgy: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Metal-Slag Interaction. September 14th to 19th 2010 in Yalta, Crimea – Ukraine
2011
article in scientific journal
Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 320 (2011), pp. 210-215
Jian Song, Christian Koch, Liangliang Wang, Srecko Stopic, Jelena Bogovic, Bernd Friedrich, Andreas Möbius, Axel Fuhrmann
2011
article in scientific journal
In: Intermetallics, No. 19 (2011) ,S. 762-768
2011
article in scientific journal
In: Advanced Engineering Materials, Heft 13, No. 5, 2011
Jan Hecht geb. Reitz, B. Wietbrock, S. Richter, S. Hoffmann, G. Hirt, Bernd Friedrich
2011
congress or congress paper
Proceedings of the Stainless Steel World Conference 2011, 29.-31. Nov 2011, Maastricht
2011
congress or congress paper
3rd Symposium Connectors, Elektrische und optische Verbindungstechnik, 2. – 3. März, 2011, Lemgo
J. Song, C. Koch, L. Wang, Srecko Stopic, Jelena Bogovic, A. Möbius, A. Fuhrmann
2011
congress or congress paper
SED 2011, Science and Higher Education in Function of Sustainable Development, Uzice, Serbia, October 7-8, 2011
2011
congress or congress paper
LMPC 2011, International Symposium on Liquid Metal Processing and Casting, Nancy, France, September 25-28, 2011, S. 89-96
Johannes Morscheiser, L. Thönnessen, Bodo Gehrmann, Bernd Friedrich
2011
article in scientific journal
In: World of Metallurgy – ERZMETALL, Jg. 64, Heft 5, 2011, S. 5-13
R. Gillner, T. Pretz, Elinor Rombach, Bernd Friedrich
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