Research » Waste Treatment and Primary Metallurgy

The primary production of metals is usually accompanied by by-product residues. These residue streams are a potential problem due to environmental concerns. Contained in these residues are valuable metals in lower grades than the primary production source.  The IME is seeking means to exploit these vast secondary resources for value reclamation through development of innovative processes.
The focus areas include and are not limited to the following: slag cleaning for recovery of precious metals, landfill mining to recover metals and plastics, red mud processing for recovery of high value metals such as Sc and Ga. Inertization of slags is another large research focus. Metallurgical slags can be modified so that they may be used e.g. as cement additives or as road building materials. This “zero-waste” approach contributes enormously to a sustainable metal production, which is actively propagated by IME in R&D projects and teaching.
The processing of these materials at IME is predominantly undertaken by pyrometallurgical means. The facilities at IME for processing of the aforementioned resources comprise laboratory scale and demonstration scale furnaces and converters. Activities within IME in this area include thermochemical process modelling, high temperature experiments to validate the theoretical basis.

Project List


Publications

YearPublications
2025
congress or congress paper
2nd Conference for Green Engineering, Sustainable Materials and Technologies for Circular Economy, GREEN CIRC 2025, Book of Abstracts
Marijana R. Pantović Pavlović, Katarina Đ. Božić, Vladimir V. Panić, Srecko Stopic, Katarina R. Pantović Spajić, Dusko Kostic, Miroslav M. Pavlović
2025
article in scientific journal
Metals 2025, 15, 486. https://doi.org/10.3390/ met15050486
Milica Timotijevic, Olivera Eric Cekic, Petar Janjatovic, Aleksandar Kremenovic, Milena Rosic, Srecko Stopic, Dragan Rajnovic
2025
congress or congress paper
Symposium LYO Gold, Ljubljana
2025
congress or congress paper
IX International Congress “Engineering, Environment and Materials in Process Industry
Srecko Stopic, Dusko Kostic, Mitar Perušić, Vladimir Damjanović, Radislav Filipović, Bernd Friedrich
2025
congress or congress paper
9th International Slag Valorisation Symposium | 8-11/04/2025
Hugo Lucas, Joao Weiss, Cindytami Rachmawati, Fabian Diaz, Urs Peuker, Bernd Friedrich
2025
congress or congress paper
9th International Slag Valorisation Symposium | 8-11/04/2025
2025
article in scientific journal
S. Stopić, D. Kostić, N. Nikolić, D. Životić, M. Rosić, M. Perušić, B. Friedrich, Production оf Titanium Dioxide Nanopowders from Red Mud (7-28)
Srecko Stopic, Dusko Kostic, Nenad Nikolic, Dragana Zivotic, Milena Rosic, Mitar Perusic, Bernd Friedrich
2025
poster
April 2025 DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.27616.39688 Conference: Berliner Konferenz Metallkreisläufe
2025
poster
April 2025 DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.29142.77121 Conference: Berliner Konferenz Metallkreisläufe
2025
congress or congress paper
9th International Slag Valorisation Symposium
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