Research » Waste Treatment and Primary Metallurgy

The primary production of metals is usually accompanied by by-product residues. These residue streams are a potential problem due to environmental concerns. Contained in these residues are valuable metals in lower grades than the primary production source.  The IME is seeking means to exploit these vast secondary resources for value reclamation through development of innovative processes.
The focus areas include and are not limited to the following: slag cleaning for recovery of precious metals, landfill mining to recover metals and plastics, red mud processing for recovery of high value metals such as Sc and Ga. Inertization of slags is another large research focus. Metallurgical slags can be modified so that they may be used e.g. as cement additives or as road building materials. This “zero-waste” approach contributes enormously to a sustainable metal production, which is actively propagated by IME in R&D projects and teaching.
The processing of these materials at IME is predominantly undertaken by pyrometallurgical means. The facilities at IME for processing of the aforementioned resources comprise laboratory scale and demonstration scale furnaces and converters. Activities within IME in this area include thermochemical process modelling, high temperature experiments to validate the theoretical basis.

Project List


Publications

YearPublications
2007
article in scientific journal
MJoM Metalurgija – Journal of Metallurgy, No. 5, Vol. 13, 2007, S. 27 – 34
2007
article in scientific journal
Advances in Materials Science, Vol. 7, No. 4, 2007, S. 81 – 88
Claus Lochbichler, Bernd Friedrich, Jarczyk, G., Scholz, H.
2007
article in scientific journal
Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2007
2007
article in scientific journal
Journal of Metallurgy, 2007 Vol. 13, No. 2, S. 117-130
Jovic, M., Yutaka, H., Stejic, Srecko Stopic, Seidl, T., Oljaca, D., Kaoru, H., Bernd Friedrich
2007
article in scientific journal
World of Metallurgy â ERZMETALL 60 (2007) No. 3, S. 255 – 262
2007
article in scientific journal
Metall 2007, Volume 61, No. 3, S. 24-30
2007
article in scientific journal
Advanced Engineering Materials 2007, Volume 9, No. 4, S. 280 – 285
2007
article in scientific journal
World of Metallurgy – ERZMETALL 60 (2007) No.2, S. 89-95
2007
article in scientific journal
World of Metallurgy â ERZMETALL 60 (2007) No.1, S. 7-14
2007
article in scientific journal
Advanced Engineering Materials 2007, Volume 9, No. 4, S. 246 – 252.
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