Research » Waste Treatment and Primary Metallurgy

The primary production of metals is usually accompanied by by-product residues. These residue streams are a potential problem due to environmental concerns. Contained in these residues are valuable metals in lower grades than the primary production source.  The IME is seeking means to exploit these vast secondary resources for value reclamation through development of innovative processes.
The focus areas include and are not limited to the following: slag cleaning for recovery of precious metals, landfill mining to recover metals and plastics, red mud processing for recovery of high value metals such as Sc and Ga. Inertization of slags is another large research focus. Metallurgical slags can be modified so that they may be used e.g. as cement additives or as road building materials. This “zero-waste” approach contributes enormously to a sustainable metal production, which is actively propagated by IME in R&D projects and teaching.
The processing of these materials at IME is predominantly undertaken by pyrometallurgical means. The facilities at IME for processing of the aforementioned resources comprise laboratory scale and demonstration scale furnaces and converters. Activities within IME in this area include thermochemical process modelling, high temperature experiments to validate the theoretical basis.

Project List


Publications

YearPublications
2016
article in scientific journal
Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, 2016, Online-Artikel, DOI: 10.1007/s40831-016-0086-0
2016
article in scientific journal
Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, 2016, 4, 8-17
2016
congress or congress paper
The 10th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts, 22.-25.05.2016, Seattle
2016
article in scientific journal
Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy (2016), pp 1-12
2016
article in scientific journal
Military Technical Courier 2 (2016), pp. 383-395
2016
article in scientific journal
Materials Sciences and Applications, Vol 7 (2016), pp. 139-149
Olga Snizhko, Anatoliy Ryabtsev, Alexandr Troyanskyy, Vladimir Pashinsky, Bernd Friedrich, Johannes Morscheiser, Marek Bartosinski
2016
congress or congress paper
The third European Aircraft Symposium, 16.-17.03.2016, Stuttgart
Peter Spiess, Marek Bartosinski, Todor Stoyanov, Julio Aguilar, Bernd Friedrich
2016
congress or congress paper
Thomé-Kozmiensky, K. J. (Hrsg.): Recycling und Rohstoffe, Band 9. Neuruppin: TK Verlag Karl Thomé-Kozmiensky, 2016, S. 373-389
2016
article in scientific journal
A Review on Prerequisites of a Set-Up for Particle Detection by Ultrasonic Waves in Aluminium Melts. Open Journal of Metal, 6, 13-24.
2016
congress or congress paper
TMS 2016 Light Metals, pp. 843-848, Nashville, USA
Mertol Gökelma, Pierre Le Brun, Thien Dang, Mark Badowski, Johannes Morscheiser, Bernd Friedrich, Sebastian Tewes
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