Research » Waste Treatment and Primary Metallurgy

The primary production of metals is usually accompanied by by-product residues. These residue streams are a potential problem due to environmental concerns. Contained in these residues are valuable metals in lower grades than the primary production source.  The IME is seeking means to exploit these vast secondary resources for value reclamation through development of innovative processes.
The focus areas include and are not limited to the following: slag cleaning for recovery of precious metals, landfill mining to recover metals and plastics, red mud processing for recovery of high value metals such as Sc and Ga. Inertization of slags is another large research focus. Metallurgical slags can be modified so that they may be used e.g. as cement additives or as road building materials. This “zero-waste” approach contributes enormously to a sustainable metal production, which is actively propagated by IME in R&D projects and teaching.
The processing of these materials at IME is predominantly undertaken by pyrometallurgical means. The facilities at IME for processing of the aforementioned resources comprise laboratory scale and demonstration scale furnaces and converters. Activities within IME in this area include thermochemical process modelling, high temperature experiments to validate the theoretical basis.

Project List


Publications

YearPublications
2016
poster
Matressource Forum Darmstadt 26.09.2016
2016
congress or congress paper
The 10th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts, 22.-25.05.2016, Seattle
2016
article in scientific journal
Materials science and technology, Vol. 32 (2016), Issue 17, pp.1782-1788
2016
article in scientific journal
Resources, Vol. 5 (2016), Issue 32, MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
A. Schreiber, J. Marx, P. Zapp, J.-F. Hake, Daniel Voßenkaul, Bernd Friedrich
2016
congress or congress paper
Proceeding of XVIII YuCorr Conference, Tara Mountain, Serbia, September 2015 und April 2016, p. 421
Srecko Stopic, Bernd Friedrich, Milica Košević, Jasmina Stevanović, Vesna Pavelkić, Sanja Krstić, Vladimir Panic
2016
article in scientific journal
Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, 2016; Online-Artikel DOI: 10.1007/s40831-016-0084-2
Daniel Voßenkaul, Nicolas Müller, Nicolas Stoltz, Bernd Friedrich
2016
article in scientific journal
Advanced Powder Technology, 2016, Online-Artikel DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2016.07.015
Milica Košević, Srecko Stopic, Andreas Bulan, Jürgen Kintrup, Reiner Weber, Jasmina Stevanović, Vladimir Panić, Bernd Friedrich
2016
congress or congress paper
XXIV Congress of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia, 11.-14. September 2016, Ohrid (Mazedonien)
Nataša Vukićević, Vesna Cvetković, Srecko Stopic, Jasmina Stevanović, Vladimir Panić, Bernd Friedrich
2016
article in scientific journal
Vojnotehnički Glasnik / Military Technical Courier, 2016., Vol 64, No 4, pp. 1033–1047 DOI: 10.5937/vojtehg64-10592
2016
congress or congress paper
7th VIM /ESR/VAR Workshop & Conference 2016, ALD, Hanau-Wolfgang, Germany, 2016
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